Arctic sea ice extent fifth lowest in 45 years of the satellite tv for pc report

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This 12 months, arctic sea ice was 7% under its 1981 to 2010 common most of 6.04 million sq. miles at its most extent, based on the Nationwide Snow and Ice Information Heart.

This 12 months’s arctic sea ice reached 5.64 million sq. miles throughout its peak protection, which researchers consider occurred on March 6. In response to the NSIDC, that determine is the fifth-lowest most Arctic sea ice extent within the 45-year satellite tv for pc report.

This lower in peak sea ice extent will also be seen within the Bering Sea. Positioned off of Alaska’s southwestern coast, it reached it peak sea ice extent in mid-February.

In response to the NSIDC, the utmost sea ice extent within the Bering Sea was about 15% under the 1991-2020 median. Alaska Local weather Specialist Rick Thoman famous, nonetheless, these numbers are in line with latest years.

Massive drop in arctic sea ice protection over previous 11 years

Thoman added that the median peak ice protection of the newest 11-years is greater than 20% decrease than the three previous 11-year intervals.

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Along with the extent of sea ice, information exhibits that the thickness of sea ice has modified, as nicely.

The determine under compares the thickness of ice between March 26, 2023 and March 26, 2022. Shade coding signifies the place ice thickness ranges from 0 meters, proven in purple, to five meters, proven in a pale pink.

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In response to Thoman, ice is thicker in some areas, akin to in Fram Strait alongside the east coast of Greenland.

In different areas, nonetheless, the ice has turn into thinner. The Chukchi Sea between Russia and Alaska, together with the Beaufort Sea on Alaska’s northern coast, have seen a decline in ice thickness in comparison with that of final March.

Comparatively-thin ice can be obvious close to Alaska and northwest Canada. In response to Thoman, that is worrisome for the upcoming summer season on a number of fronts, akin to ecosystem and neighborhood impacts now by not less than the autumn.

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